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The World's Most Important Sire Race?

By Sarah Whitelaw November 09 2011

 

'Trippi'
Former great 3YO sprinter-miler of the world and highly successful Sire

  Finding one race which shows an ability to uncover future top stallions is very tricky, not least due to the fact there 95% of all colts to retire to stud are failures. Some major international G1 races are said, however, to have a better record than most at showcasing champion sires.   
 

What has been the recent trend in the world’s top races in regards to producing subsequent leading sires? Is there one major race which has produced more top sires than another, or do champions come from anywhere?

When looking at past results of the 2000 Guineas, probably the world’s most famed mile race, it’s horrifying to realise that the last winner to become champion sire was Nijinsky II back in 1970. While there have been high-class stallions to come out of the race, such as El Gran Senor, High Top, Rock of Gibraltar and Nonoalco, it’s hard to argue the fact that the 2000 Guineas winners of late have had a mixed record at stud.

The Epsom Derby has a more respectable record of late, thanks largely to the 1998 winner, Galileo – who has now been champion sire in the UK on three occasions. Still a young sire, Galileo looks certain to rank highly among the more successful sires to have come out of the Epsom Derby. Galileo, however, is the first Derby winner since Mill Reef (back in 1971) to follow up his Derby win with a general sires title. In between Mill Reef and Galileo, there have been just eight other Derby winners who could been qualified as successful stallions. (The 1972 winner Roberto and 1978 Shirley Heights were both highly successful at stud, and both have left considerable legacies behind). 

The Derby did suffer a bad patch in the early 1980’s, when all of Troy, Shergar and Golden Fleece died young, and both Troy and Shergar did enough with their sole crops to suggest he could have made a significant contribution. 
Other Derby winners to leave some sort of mark at stud over the past 20 years were Nashwan, Kahyasi, Slip Anchor and Generous. None, however, achieved the consistent high-level widely expected of an English Derby winner, although neither Kahyasi nor Slip Anchor received many outside mares and both covered small books of mares. 

 
  Britain’s top WFA race over a mile and a half, the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes, has produced a pair of champion sires in Galileo (2001) and Montjeu (2000), and recent winners, Hurricane Run (2006) and Azamour (2005) are both showing signs of becoming useful sires. However,  prior to Montjeu, the last truly outstanding sire to win the race was Mill Reef back in 1971.
   
'High Chaparral'
6 x GR1 Winner & Champion Sire
 
 

One of North America’s most famous “sire making races” is the Met Mile. In between the years 1996-1998, the race was won, consecutively, by successful sires Honour and Glory, Langfuhr (who conquered SA’s champion sire Western Winter) and Wild Rush. Subsequently, none of the winners, however, have proved successful, although the 2007 winner Corinthian, whose first are now two, does look promising. In previous years, the Met Mile had been won by such top sires as In Excess, Gulch, Cox’s Ridge and Fappiano (while 1982 winner, Conquistador Cielo, also enjoyed success at stud). This happened over a period of 13 years, which is a high rate for one individual race to throw top-class stallions.

The US Triple Crown races have also produced a number of champion sires. However, the last Kentucky Derby winner to become champion sire was Thunder Gulch – victorious in 1995. Subsequently the race has been run a further 16 times, and produced only one fairly successful stallion in Fusaichi Pegasus.

The Preakness Stakes has a slightly better recent record, with recent winners Bernardini (2006) and Afleet Alex (2005) both proving successful and popular young sires. However, the last Preakness winner to achieve champion sire title was the 1989 victor, Sunday Silence, who went onto dominate the sires lists in Japan. Rather amazingly, the last Preakness winner to head the US sires list was the 1977 victor Seattle Slew!

 


'Rip Van Winkle'
Dual World Champion 3YO & 4YO Turf Miler 2009/2010
                         The Belmont Stakes, rather interestingly, has the best recent record of the US Triple Crown races of finding top sires. Since 2000, the race has produced successful sires Afleet Alex, Birdstone and Empire Maker. Two Belmont winners, A P Indy and Thunder Gulch, have headed the US general sires list in the last ten years.

 

  The Prix de l’Arc de Triomphe has a mixed result with sires over the years. The last decade of Arc winners include a highly successful sire in Dalakhani (2003) as well as promising young sires Hurricane Run and Rail Link. Former Arc winners Sakhee (2001) and Sinndar (2000) have also sired some classy horses, although neither Sakhee or Sinndar have been as consistent a sire as expected. Montjeu has been the best sire of the past 20 Arc winners, and previous winners of the race do include such fine sires as Rainbow Quest and Alleged. 

One of France’s oldest races, the French 2000 Guineas, does have a history of producing future top sires with such notable sires such as Riverman, Irish River, Blushing Groom, Caro and Green Dancer amongst its previous races. Recent Poule d’Essai des Poulains winners include champion French sire Linamix, successful young stallion Sharmardal and the consistent sire Soviet Star.

However, arguably one of the best sires ever to come out of the French classic is Kingmambo. Winner of the race in 1993, Kingmambo went onto enjoy terrific success at stud, siring a host of champions both in the USA and in Europe.

Looking at the results above, it’s clear to see that a great stallion can come from anywhere, and is most likely to be found at the highest level. No one race is more of a “stallion maker” than another, although many sires may benefit and attract better quality of mates if he wins a particular race won recently by a subsequent top sire.
 

About the Author

Sarah Whitelaw
Sarah Whitelaw is a freelance writer in South Africa, who works full time for the Form Organisation. She writes for Sporting Post, the ARO website, Freeracer, and works for the TBA at various bloodstock sales. She is keen follower of pedigrees and international racing. Sarah is based in Cape Town.